Castellani antique style jewellery

Castellani antique style jewellery
Masterpiece of 19th century jewellery art – gold brooch with micromosaic. Castellani antique style jewellery

Castellani antique style jewellery
Fortunato Pio Castellani (1794-1865) became known as the pioneer of the revival of Greek and Etruscan styles. He produced his masterpieces in antique style in cooperation with his sons: Alessandro (1823-1883) and Augusto (1829-1914). By the end of the 1850s, Castellani’s workshop in Rome became a pilgrimage site for the British, who sought to obtain delightful gold ornaments with decorative motifs from the arsenal of classicism: shells, rosettes, urns, amphorae, rams, etc.
Noteworthy, Castellani reinterpreted the Greek and Etruscan styles in a new way. And before him the jewelers believed that nothing new could be learned from this period. Castellani also turned to the recent past, studied the methods of gold processing, but then set himself a difficult task: to discover the secret of Etruscan granulation. He managed to achieve impressive results and create a method, similar o that used by the Etruscans.

Gorgeous Castellani gold brooch on the motives of Christian iconograph. Precious stones, pearls
Gold brooch on the motives of Christian icon. Precious stones, pearls

In 1870, Castellani announced that he had discovered the secret of the ancient Etruscans, studying the technique of working with gold in a remote village in the Apennines.

A brooch made of gold, decorated with Roman mosaics, on the back - signature 'vivas in Deo', and two intertwined 'C'. 1860
A brooch made of gold, decorated with Roman mosaics, on the back – signature ‘vivas in Deo’, and two intertwined ‘C’. 1860

In fact, Castellani got inspiration and copied ancient originals discovered during the autopsy of the tomb of Regolini Galassi in Cerveteri in 1836, as well as excavations of Vulci, Chiusi, Orvieto and Tarquinia. Also, Milos, Rhodes and Knossos made their contribution. In addition, Castellani always had access to the famous Campana collections with hundreds of Greek, Etruscan and Roman ornaments of the highest quality.

Castellani antique style jewellery

Castellani antique style jewellery
White doves Stunning micromosaic brooch

Fibulas, bracelets and fringed necklaces in the Greek style were in great demand among women of fashion. Accordingly, that maintained interest in the elegant products of Castellani. They also made brooches with Roman mosaics in the Byzantine spirit with religious Greek and Latin sayings, products with scarabs and diadems made of oak and laurel leaves.

A late 19th Century gold tone metal, micro mosaic brooch. 3,5 cm
Late 19th Century gold tone metal, micro mosaic brooch. 3,5 cm

Noteworthy, there are three types of Castellani markings. First, a monogram in the center of the cartouche. Second, just a monogram. Third, the rarest – the monogram “ACC”, which, most likely, marked only the work of Alessandro Castellani.

Castellani antique style jewellery

Bow and arrows Cupid, and next - enamel heart. The motif of the tape, typical for this period. Gold bracelet with enamel, emeralds and diamonds. 1850
Bow and arrows Cupid, and next – enamel heart. Gold bracelet with enamel, emeralds and diamonds. 1850
A gold bracelet. 1860. Each link of the bracelet in the form of a typical Castellani motif, which he used in brooches
A gold bracelet. 1860
A pendant in the form of a bulla, a typical discoid ornament, which in the Etruscans served as an amulet. The sample decorated with emeralds and rubies surrounded by patterns of gold wire. Italy. 1870
Pendant of discoid ornament, which in the Etruscans served as an amulet. Emeralds, rubies, gold wire. 1870
A pendant made of gold with pearls, in the center - a cameo of turquoise with the image of Terpsichore, the muse of dances, on the reverse the signature of two interlaced 'C'. 1860
Gold pendant with pearls. Turquoise cameo with the image of Terpsichore, the muse of dances, on the reverse the signature of two interlaced ‘C’. 1860
Antique style gold pendant
Man’s head in grape wreath gold pendant
Castellani used Roman mosaics, often on the motives of Christian iconograph
Roman mosaics on the motives of Christian icons
Circa 1850. Gold bracelet with enamel, pearls and diamonds
Circa 1850. Gold bracelet with enamel, pearls and diamonds
Decorated with micromosaic, gold brooch
Gold brooch with micromosaic
Etruscan Revival Brooch Late 19th Century
Etruscan Revival Brooch Late 19th Century
Gold bracelet in Etruscan style with carnelian scarves, copied from Egyptian originals, decorated with twisted wire and granulation. 1860
Gold bracelet in Etruscan style with carnelian scarves, copied from Egyptian originals, decorated with twisted wire and granulation. 1860
Gold bracelet with small pearls and cornelian. 1860-1865. In this product, Castellani used antique stones
Gold bracelet with small pearls and cornelian. 1860-1865. In this product, Castellani used antique stones
Gold bracelet, work by Castellani, I860
Made of Gold bracelet, work by Castellani, I860
Gold brooch with pearls, diamonds and a ruby cameo with the image of Cupid. On the back side - signature in the form of two intertwined 'C'. 1860
Gold brooch with pearls, diamonds and a ruby cameo with the image of Cupid. 1860
Roman micromosaic. Brooch, 1865. On the back of the brooch - signature and date '1866'; the edge decorated with gold wire
Roman micromosaic brooch, 1866′; the edge decorated with gold wire
Brooch with Roman mosaic. 1860. On the reverse side - signature of the masteri. The holy spirit in the guise of a dove was a frequent motif of Castellani's products
Brooch with Roman mosaic. 1860. The holy spirit in a dove was a frequent motif of Castellani’s products
Gorgeous set of brooch and earrings with bird theme. Micromosaic, 19th century
Set of brooch and earrings with bird theme. Micromosaic, 19th century
Lion's head brooch, 19th century
Lion’s head brooch, 19th century
Mythological motif -head of Medusa, made in micromosaic technique. before 1888
Mythological motif -head of Medusa, made in micromosaic technique. before 1888
Ornaments of gold with micro mosaics. 1870. Nine medallions dedicated to Christian symbols in the Byzantine style. On the brooches the mosaic pattern underlined with a gold thread
Ornaments of gold with micro mosaics. 1870. Nine medallions dedicated to Christian symbols in the Byzantine style. On the brooches the mosaic pattern underlined with a gold thread
Portrait of Plotius Plancus on gold brooch. Circa 1865. A picture of the reverse side (with an increase) confirms the work by by Castellani, and greatly raises the cost of the brooch
Portrait of Plotius Plancus on gold brooch. Circa 1865
Stunning jewelry piece with micromosaic, ring, circa 1850
Ring with micromosaic, circa 1850
The filigree gold brooch of Master Castellani
Gold filigree brooch
Leaf golden diadem by Castellani's work signed by two 'C'. 1870
Leaf golden diadem. 1870
Two gold brooches. 1860
Two gold brooches. 1860
Two silver figures embody Painting and Sculpture. Bracelet made of gold and silver with enamel, small pearls and carbuncle (almandine garnet). 1850-1855
Two silver figures embody Painting and Sculpture. Bracelet made of gold and silver with enamel, small pearls and carbuncle (almandine garnet). 1850-1855

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